South Africa Closes Over 1,000 Spaza Shops, Supermarkets To Combat Foodborne Illness Risks

President Cyril Ramaphosa said Thursday that over 1,000 spaza shops, supermarkets and warehouses have been shut down in the past two weeks, as part of efforts to address foodborne illnesses.

Speaking at the National Council of Provinces in Parliament, the president highlighted that nearly 200,000 spaza shops have been inspected during this period, SA News reported.

These businesses serve millions of South Africans by offering convenience and affordable food, playing a vital role in the local food supply chain.

The president recognized the importance of spaza shops and informal traders in the economy, especially in townships and rural areas. However, he noted that recent cases of foodborne illnesses have revealed certain risks linked to these businesses.

"Since we announced a range of measures two weeks ago, multi-disciplinary teams have been conducting inspections of spaza shops across the country," the president said, SA News reported.

"Nearly 200 000 spaza shops have been visited. More than 1 000 spaza shops, supermarkets and warehouses have been closed down. Large quantities of goods have been confiscated and numerous fines have been issued for violations of by-laws."

The president expressed sorrow over the deaths of several children who consumed contaminated food from certain outlets, highlighting the need for immediate action to prevent food contamination, particularly from illegally sold pesticides.

Two weeks ago, he announced measures to tackle recurring foodborne illnesses, which have caused over 22 deaths nationwide, including children. These measures include removing hazardous pesticides from circulation, protecting children from exposure to harmful substances and preventing future outbreaks.

Ramaphosa ordered the immediate closure of spaza shops linked to the deaths and introduced stricter rules to safeguard communities. He also directed that all spaza shops and food-handling facilities must register with their local municipalities within 21 days to ensure compliance.

Last week, the government introduced a new draft by-law for township economies that simplified the permitting and registration process for spaza shops.

The by-law was issued by Velenkosini Hlabisa, Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs aligned with the Local Government: Municipal Systems Act of 2000. The new by-law reflects the department's commitment to transforming townships into active economic centers that offer lasting opportunities for residents.