Hydrogen fuel is considered 'green' when produced using electricity derived from renewables such as solar and wind
AFP

Africa's abundant energy resources have the potential to lead the continent to prosperity, South Africa's Minister of Energy and Electricity Kgosientsho Ramokgopa said during African Energy Week (AEW), which is taking place at the Cape Town International Convention Centre.

AEW was responsible for bringing leaders, investors, and executives from Africa's energy sector.

"Africa's path forward lies in seizing control of our energy destiny. Our continent's vast resources, rich potential, and resilience make us capable not just of fueling our homes and industries but of powering a new African century," Ramokgopa said, SA News reported.

He added, "But this will require unity of purpose, a commitment to innovation, and a collective resolve to harness Africa's energy to serve African needs."

The minister highlighted that Africa's renewable energy potential is unmatched globally, as the continent is rich in various renewable resources. He also pointed out the renewable energy sources available to Africa, such as solar, wind, and hydropower.

He explained that Africa, with its vast land and year-round sunlight, has some of the highest levels of solar energy in the world, especially in regions like the Sahara and Sub-Saharan Africa.

Solar energy could power communities, businesses and industrial areas, particularly in off-grid and rural locations. The minister noted that Africa's wind corridors from the coastal winds in Egypt to the strong inland winds in Kenya and Ethiopia, have great potential for producing clean electricity.

He also pointed out that Africa has significant untapped hydropower potential, especially in countries with major rivers like Congo, Nile and Zambezi.

When managed sustainably, hydropower projects can provide reliable power to support industrial growth and rural electrification, which can help lower energy costs for industries.

Ramokgopa told the conference that South Africa will push for energy policies that address the development gap, focusing on the continent's need for clean and affordable energy.

When South Africa takes up G20 leadership later this year, it will aim to make strategic changes to meet Africa's energy needs and support a resilient, inclusive future. Ramokgopa stressed that solutions to Africa's energy problems must speed up sustainable growth while considering the unique challenges of African economies.

He added that through its G20 leadership, South Africa is committed to promoting an African energy agenda that is bold, fair, and based on African values. He called for unity in bringing power, progress, sovereignty and sustainable prosperity to every African citizen.